British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the first women’s title and gained the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-document variety of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British group and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a complete of 17, and the Scandinavian nations, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The first organized worldwide competitors involving winter sports activities was introduced simply 5 years after the start of the modern Olympics in 1896. This competition, the Nordic Games, included only athletes from the Scandinavian countries and was held quadrennially in Sweden, beginning in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competitors was not actually held until October, some three months after the other events had been over. The nice Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) gained the primary Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the figure skating occasions.
Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance in the throwing occasions made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, close friends who both attended the University of California at Los Angeles and skilled underneath the identical coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine events have been 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who have been thought-about professionals and have been thus banned from Olympic competitors. In the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. In the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, received the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver in the men’s and pairs events, as nicely because the bronze within the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously gained all three other Grand Slam occasions the yr earlier than, which gave him a non-calendar yr Grand Slam as effectively.
Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of new Zealand won the primary of his three career gold medals. Australian groups, which between them gained all however one of the gold medals. To be able to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the bills of one male and one female participant from each country. I read a wonderful e-book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one point type of everything was automated, and nobody had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) started distributing only euros on January 1, 2002. Throughout the "dual circulation interval," till the ultimate deadlines had been reached for changeover, each national currencies and the euro were accepted, but after that point solely the euro was acceptable legal tender. Two years later an settlement was reached to rejoice an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 had been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games had been held every four years in the same calendar yr as the Summer Games.
Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games were each held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the top of each day and broadcast on the CBS tv network within the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States profitable silver and Czechoslovakia finishing with the bronze. Gold-medal-winning ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation confirmed a black eagle with pink legs towards a gold background, those were not the official colours of the empire. The German Navy was initially identified as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) turned the official name with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).
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